Phlebotomy Needle Device Safety Features - PhlebotomyU

In a career focused on venipuncture, phlebotomists handle needles every day. However, phlebotomy is much more than blood draws – it is a career committed to the health and well-being of others and we must abide by all safety protocols. Whether we are required to wear personal protective equipment (PPE) to prevent the spread of COVID-19 or to follow needle disposal regulations, phlebotomists have a responsibility to create a healthy and safe environment. Each needle has a different system for securing the needle and are simple to use.

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Every needle is required to have a safety feature that can be activated once a blood draw has been completed. Needle safety features are an integral part of the device and not an accessory; they are one of the most important venipuncture components. The safety features must provide immediate permanent containment of the needle and the ability to initiate it with a single hand, which must always stay behind the needle.

The most common safety feature are re-sheathing devices. These are shields that cover the needle or retract the needle after use, such as a needle cap and safety lock. The safety feature for the ETS needle is simple to use, requiring little or no training to use effectively. Most evacuated tube systems (ETS) needles have pre-attached needle covers, but needles that do not come with safety features must be connected to tube holders that have a safety feature.

Re-sheathing covers, as well as other needle safety devices, prevent the repeated use of needles and do not penetrate, cut, or scratch anyone who are disposing the needles. With a cover on a used needle, patients and phlebotomists reduce their risk of contracting Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and HIV.

Butterfly needles are much smaller than the standard needle gauge and typically do not lock over the needle like the ETS system does. Instead, butterfly needles require the use of a spring mechanism that is activated by pushing a button on the device after the blood draw has been completed. The spring will retract the needle safely and quickly inside the device, ensuring that the needle is covered and secured.

For butterfly needles that do not have the button activated spring, it likely uses the same retraction method, but requires the phlebotomist to retract the needle by pulling on the device by hand instead.

A syringe transfer device is utilized to relocate blood from a syringe into an ETS tube. The transfer device allows phlebotomists to safely move the patient’s blood into the tubes without using the syringe needle or removing the tube stopper.

After blood has been collected into a syringe and the needle safety activated, the needle is removed, and the transfer device is attached to the syringe. ETS tubes are then placed inside the transfer device the same as inserting tubes into the ETS system.

The video below further explains the syringe transfer device process.

As phlebotomists, knowing how to properly retract a needle or engage the safety lock and needle cap is just as important as anchoring a vein and drawing blood. Receiving an education that teaches the fundamentals of safety devices will serve as a benefit to your career as a phlebotomist.

At PhlebotomyU, we offer a Certified Phlebotomy Technician I (CPT I) course and help students gain experience with multiple needle gauges and their respective safety equipment. With 40 hours of classroom engagement and a 140 -hour externship, there are guaranteed to see device safety measures in the field. Contact PhlebotomyU today to enroll in our CPT I course.

A safety syringe is a specialized device designed to reduce the risk of needlestick injuries and the transmission of blood-borne diseases. It protects healthcare workers from accidental exposure to hazardous materials while they administer injections. In this article, we will discuss the different types of safety syringes, their advantages, and why they are important.

What are Safety Syringes?

Safety syringes are tools engineered by Sinymedical to reduce the risk of needlestick injuries. Available in various sizes, including 3ml, 5ml, and 10ml, they come with a built-in safety feature that automatically activates post-injection, concealing the needle to prevent accidental exposure or reuse. These syringes are essential in high-risk environments like hospitals and clinics, where they offer protection to healthcare professionals and lower the chances of infection transmission by safeguarding against accidental needle sticks.

History of safety syringes

The history of safety syringes is an interesting one. It began in the late s when scientists and doctors first began to recognize the potential danger posed by accidental needle sticks. At that time, manufacturers made syringes from glass, and users faced a significant risk of needle punctures. In response, scientists and engineers developed the first safety syringes, which used a spring-loaded mechanism to retract the needle after use.

How should Safety Syringes be used?

Integrating safety syringes into medical practice requires careful attention to detail. Here’s a structured approach to ensure safe and effective use:

Selection and Preparation

• Choose the Right Syringe: Select a safety syringe that matches the medication volume and the patient’s specific needs, considering factors like needle gauge and length.
• Prepare the Medication: Follow prescribed guidelines for preparing the medication, ensuring that all necessary materials are sterile.
• Maintain Sterility: Attach the needle to the syringe carefully to avoid contamination, and communicate the procedure to the patient to ease any discomfort and discomfort and encourage cooperation.

Administering the Injection

• Correct Technique: Position yourself and the patient appropriately. Administer the injection at the correct angle for optimal delivery of medication.
• Utilize Safety Features: Engage the safety mechanisms of the syringe—whether automatic or manual—immediately after use. This action is crucial for minimizing the risk of needlestick injuries by retracting or shielding the needle.

Post-Injection Protocol

• Immediate Disposal: After administering the injection, dispose of the syringe in a puncture-proof sharps container without hesitation. This step is vital in preventing reuse and maintaining a safe environment.
• Follow Safety Protocols: Adhering to these disposal practices not only complies with safety regulations but also demonstrates a commitment to public health standards.

Healthcare providers can effectively integrate safety syringes into their practice, enhancing safety for both themselves and their patients.

How Safety Syringes Work

Safety syringes incorporate various mechanisms that ensure the needle is rendered harmless after use. These mechanisms can include retractable needles, needle shields, or snap-off technology.

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1. Retractable Needles: These syringes feature needles that automatically retract into the barrel after administering the injection, eliminating any risk of needle exposure once the procedure is complete
2. Needle Shields: In these syringes, a cap or shield automatically slides over the needle as soon as the user withdraws it from the patient’s skin, effectively preventing accidental needlestick injuries.
3. Snap-off Syringes: After use, the needle is detached from the syringe and sealed in a protective cap. This reduces the risk of re-use and further contamination.

These mechanisms ensure that the syringe no longer poses a hazard once the injection is complete.

Advantages of Using Safety Syringes

Safety syringes offer a multitude of benefits over traditional syringes. The most prominent advantage is their ability to reduce needlestick injuries, which are one of the most common occupational hazards in healthcare. Needlestick injuries pose a threat to healthcare workers and heighten the risk of cross-contamination between patients when they reuse syringes.

Key Advantages:

• Injury Prevention: Safety syringes significantly lower the chances of accidental needlesticks, protecting healthcare workers and patients from potentially fatal infections.
• Infection Control: By reducing the chances of syringe reuse, safety syringes help prevent the spread of infections and diseases.
• Regulatory Compliance: In many countries, safety syringes are mandatory in healthcare settings, ensuring that hospitals and clinics meet safety standards.
• Cost-Effectiveness: Although the upfront cost of safety syringes may be higher, they reduce the long-term financial burden associated with treating needlestick injuries and infections.

Why are we a trusted Safety Syringes manufacturer?

At Siny Medical, we have established ourselves as a trusted safety syringes manufacturer by consistently delivering high-quality, reliable products designed with user safety in mind. We design our syringes to prevent needlestick injuries by incorporating innovative features like retractable needles and protective covers, ensuring compliance with international standards such as ISO and CE certifications. We also offer customizable solutions for different healthcare needs and prioritize rigorous testing and sterility. These commitments have solidified our reputation among healthcare professionals globally.

For more information, visit Siny Medical.

Conclusion

A safety syringe protects healthcare workers and patients from needlestick injuries that can lead to serious infections. These syringes feature mechanisms like retractable needles or protective covers that automatically engage after use, preventing accidental exposure to the needle. Safety syringes comply with health and safety regulations and are widely used in hospitals and clinics to reduce the risk of transmitting bloodborne pathogens. For more details, visit Siny Medical Syringes.

FAQs

How do safety syringes prevent needlestick injuries?

Safety syringes feature mechanisms that retract, cover, or disable the needle after use, which significantly reduces the risk of needlestick injuries.

Are safety syringes more expensive than traditional syringes?

Safety syringes may have a higher initial cost, but they prove to be cost-effective over time by reducing the medical expenses tied to treating needlestick injuries.

Do all hospitals use safety syringes?

In many countries, hospitals and healthcare facilities must use safety syringes to comply with safety regulations.

What are retractable syringes?

Retractable syringes are a type of safety syringe where the needle retracts into the syringe barrel after use, eliminating the risk of accidental injury.

Are safety syringes environmentally friendly?

Safety syringes contribute to environmental sustainability by reducing the need for disposal of hazardous medical waste.

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You May Also Read

• What is a Syringe?
• Different Types of Syringes and Their Uses
• The Eco-Friendly Edge of Disposable Insulin Syringes
• Safety Tips for Healthcare workers using Disposable Syringes